Crack Cocaine Rehab Portland

Crack cocaine, or “crack” for short, is a stimulant drug that affects the central nervous system. Although it comes from the powder version of cocaine, the conversion into a crystal form makes crack far more potent. Crack cocaine comes in the form of rock-like crystals, and the color can range from white to yellow or even rose. The term “crack” comes from the cracking sound that occurs when the drug is heated and then smoked.  

When you smoke crack, it produces a euphoric effect. This euphoric effect is what makes the drug addictive as it stimulates the brain to release dopamine, a neurotransmitter associated with pleasure. 

Unlike other drugs, crack cocaine hits the brain fast, in as little as eight seconds. The high peaks at about 15 seconds and lasts for about 15 minutes. This intense but short-lived high can create a “binge” behavior and a cycle of addiction where the user keeps chasing that fleeting 15 minutes of being high. 

Users may smoke the drug with a glass pipe, inhale it, or rub it on their gums. For a faster high, some people inject crack cocaine directly into their veins. 

Because crack cocaine is highly addictive, it’s important to seek treatment for crack cocaine dependence. The drug can have devastating effects on both the mind and the body, and if used long term, the damages can be permanent. 

Significance of Crack Cocaine Rehab 

Getting professional treatment rather than trying to embrace a sober lifestyle on your own can help if you’re struggling with a cocaine use disorder. Some of the advantages of rehab centers include:  

• Detoxification in a safe environment: Detoxing from crack cocaine can be dangerous as users often experience intense withdrawal symptoms. Rehab facilities offer 24/7 supervision to ensure there are no complications.
• Comprehensive treatment programs: Rehab centers provide comprehensive treatment programs that are customized to each individual. After detox, individuals will have individual therapy, group therapy, and holistic therapy. Educational sessions are also available. 
• Supportive environment: Withdrawing from a drug can be a lonely experience, and users typically fall into a major depression. Rehab centers offer supportive staff members and a community of peers experiencing similar problems.
• Family involvement: Many rehab centers include family therapy sessions. This allows families and loved ones to participate in the client’s recovery journey. 
• Relapse prevention skills: Besides individual and group therapy, rehab centers focus on providing clients with skills to prevent relapse. 

Crack Cocaine Rehabilitation Programs: Exploring Options 

If you or someone you know has an addiction to crack cocaine, there are a variety of treatment options available. 

Types of Treatment Programs 

For many, a residential treatment program is the most effective. Residential rehab programs can be the next step after an inpatient stay at a treatment center or hospital following a drug overdose or other crisis related to drug or alcohol use. However, many clients enter a residential program before their drug use results in a crisis. They offer 24-hour care in a structured environment. Individuals staying at the center undergo medically supervised detox and then substance use disorder treatment.  

Residential programs are typically designed for individuals with severe substance use disorders or who question their ability to stop using a substance. They may also be helpful for people without a strong support network outside of the facility.  

Short-term residential programs can be 30 days or less. Medium-term programs last 30 to 90 days and are more comprehensive than short-term programs. Long-term treatment can last 90 days or more. They are designed for individuals with chronic addictions. These programs offer an in-depth treatment program with therapy to address the ongoing challenges that individuals face who have had multiple relapses.  

Outpatient treatment programs provide a structured treatment, but individuals do not stay at the center. Instead, they attend treatment sessions part time during the day. This allows individuals to continue working or going to school. Outpatient treatment programs are designed for people with milder substance use disorders who have a strong support network. 

Medication-Assisted Treatment 

Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) involves helping individuals recover through the use of medications. MAT is often used in combination with behavioral therapies as it helps users manage their withdrawal symptoms and cravings.  

The FDA has approved specific drugs to help with withdrawal, and the medical staff at a rehab center must monitor their clients carefully in case there are negative side effects. MAT programs can be part of residential or outpatient treatment.  

Behavioral Therapies 

Treatment programs help clients manage substance use disorders through therapy. Behavioral therapies address addictive behaviors and their root psychological causes. They also teach coping strategies and skills to prevent relapses. Some behavioral therapies include: 

• Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
• Dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT) 
• Motivational interviewing

Specialized Programs for Crack Cocaine Addiction 

Besides the standard programs for those with a substance use disorder, there are also specialized programs available, such as dual-diagnosis therapy. Some individuals with a crack cocaine use disorder also suffer from a mental health disorder, such as anxiety, schizophrenia, or bipolar disorder. For this reason, professionals must address the two disorders during treatment and make clients aware of how one disorder can affect the other. 

Aftercare and Relapse Prevention 

Treatment for a substance use disorder continues after a program at a treatment center. Aftercare treatment can include ongoing therapy and participating in support groups such as Narcotics Anonymous (NA) and Cocaine Anonymous (CA). These groups offer a nonjudgmental space where individuals can talk about their recovery journey and receive guidance. Because of the risk of relapse, it’s essential to combine support groups with individual therapy.  

Understanding the Crack Cocaine Detoxification Process 

Withdrawal symptoms occur when people with a substance use disorder suddenly stop using their drug of choice. The withdrawal symptoms of crack cocaine tend to be intense. Some withdrawal symptoms that may occur during the detoxification process include: 

• Cravings: Once the high has dissipated, users will experience intense cravings for the drug.
• The shakes: One of the withdrawal symptoms from crack is muscle tremors, also known as “the shakes.” 
• Headaches: Headaches are usually more intense in the first few days of withdrawal and then slowly subside.
• Depression: Clients may feel depressed as the body tries to readjust to its normal level of the neurotransmitter dopamine. 
• Anxiety: As the body swings from highs to lows, individuals typically experience anxiety alongside depression.
• Exhaustion: Clients may feel fatigued due to their bodies trying to adjust to the lack of stimulants.
• Restlessness: In early recovery, people may be restless and find it difficult to concentrate.
• Hallucinations: More extreme withdrawal symptoms can include hallucinations or nightmares. 

Some withdrawal symptoms can cause serious health issues. Detox at a treatment center ensures the safety and well-being of individuals as they begin their journey toward sobriety and a healthier lifestyle. It sets the foundation for the rest of the rehabilitation process by providing a clear state of mind and body for individuals to engage in a treatment program. 

The Benefits of Seeking Treatment Locally 

If you suffer from a crack cocaine use disorder and you live in Portland, Maine, it may be a good idea to find a recovery center close to home. For one, you won’t have to travel far to obtain treatment. Additionally, people in outpatient programs or participating in aftercare may face transportation problems and time constraints if the rehab center is far away. 

Getting treatment locally also allows individuals to continue with any relapse prevention services in the area outside of the rehab center they attended. Local therapists and support groups can provide uninterrupted support. This can be especially helpful for those who want to maintain relationships with counselors or even peers they met in the rehab center.  

If clients are near their family in Portland, family members and loved ones can be easily integrated into the treatment process. In addition, family members can provide emotional support without having to travel far.  

Choosing the Right Crack Cocaine Rehab Center 

Choosing the right crack cocaine rehab center in Portland can be challenging as there are many factors to consider. 

Accreditation and Licensing 

Make sure to pick a rehab center that is accredited and licensed. Accreditation means that the center meets the required standards and follows the correct practices for treating substance use disorders. 

Treatment Methods 

Next, ask the center about the treatment methods they offer. Research the various treatment approaches and find one that will work for you. Some options include cognitive behavioral therapy, holistic therapies, or medication-assisted treatment. Find a rehab center that has had positive results in treating crack cocaine addiction. 

Specialized Programs 

If you believe you need a specialized program, such as dual-diagnosis treatment or a gender-specific program, don’t hesitate to continue your research until you find a rehab center that offers the specialized program you need.  

Staff Experience 

The staff’s qualifications are crucial. Ask about the staff’s licenses, credentials, and experience. Some rehab centers are staffed with professionals in recovery. This can make clients feel understood and supported. Look for a team that also has years of experience treating substance use disorders.  

Aftercare Services 

A high-quality rehab center should offer aftercare services for individuals transitioning to daily life after a treatment program. Find a facility that offers relapse prevention therapy sessions or services that can help clients maintain their sobriety. 

Location 

The location plays a large role in your treatment. Some people prefer to be close to home while others prefer to be removed from the environment that tempts them. Whatever your preference is, find a center that meets your needs. 

Benefits of Professional Crack Cocaine Rehab Centers 

Treatment centers provide essential support and expertise tailored to the needs of individuals grappling with crack cocaine addiction. 

Structured Environment 

One of the major benefits a professional crack cocaine rehab facility offers is structure. Individuals can receive 24/7 supervision in a controlled environment. If there are complications or severe withdrawal symptoms, the medical staff can provide treatment and support. A structured schedule is also helpful so individuals can learn healthy routines and habits without distractions.  

Medical Supervision 

Professional rehab facilities have medical staff available to monitor clients throughout their treatment journey. They can provide medication to help with depression, anxiety, or any severe withdrawal symptoms. Medical staff can also ensure that the detox stage is comfortable. 

Evidence-Based Therapies 

Evidence-based therapies are effective in treating a variety of substance use disorders, including crack cocaine. These therapies, such as dialectical behavioral therapy or cognitive behavioral therapy, teach individuals coping skills and address the underlying reasons for their addiction. Individuals also learn ways to prevent relapse. 

Provides Community 

Rehab facilities don’t just serve one individual at a time. By serving a group of clients, the center is able to provide peer support groups and group therapy sessions. This setup provides a supportive community where individuals can share their experiences and learn from each other. 

Holistic Therapies 

Rehab facilities typically provide a comprehensive treatment program that includes holistic therapies. They may consist of art therapy, meditation, yoga, or adventure therapy. Holistic therapy can help individuals manage their cravings and stressors.  

Aftercare Support 

Rehab facilities help individuals transition back to their everyday lives with alumni programs, group meetings, and outpatient counseling. These services ensure individuals maintain long-term sobriety.  

What to Expect During Crack Cocaine Rehab 

Entering a rehab center for crack cocaine is an essential first step for many people. There are several stages once you check into a treatment program. 

Assessment 

When you arrive at the rehab center, the staff will give you a thorough evaluation. They will gather information about your substance use, your physical health, your mental health, and more. They will also check to see if you have a co-occurring disorder, which is a substance use disorder combined with a mental health disorder. This assessment allows them to work with you to develop a personalized treatment plan. 

Detoxification 

Once the assessment is complete, you will begin the detoxification stage. This stage rids the body of any drugs. Because withdrawal symptoms can be particularly hard on the body, medical professionals will monitor you 24/7 to ensure there are no complications. The detox process can range from a few days to a week or more. 

Customized Treatment Program 

Once the detox stage is over, you will start your customized treatment program. This will probably include a combination of treatments, such as individual therapy, group therapy, holistic therapy, and educational sessions.  

• Individual therapy: A therapist will work one-on-one with you to identify the reasons for your addiction. You will also learn coping skills and strategies to prevent relapses. 
• Group therapy: Besides seeing a therapist one-on-one, you will also have group therapy sessions. These sessions will help you connect with others on the path to recovery. Group therapy can provide a sense of community, and a professional leads the sessions.

Skill-Building Activities 

In many rehab centers, there are skill-building activities. These activities help with stress management and can promote overall wellness. 

Aftercare Planning 

As your time at the rehab center comes to an end, the rehab center will provide aftercare planning sessions that will help you return to your everyday life. These sessions may include ongoing individual therapy, help finding a job, and more.  

Aftercare and Continued Support 

Post-rehab aftercare services are paramount to prevent relapse. Individuals transitioning to their everyday lives should continue with individual therapy, group therapy, and support groups. Many rehab facilities also have alumni programs that individuals can participate in. 

Empowering Recovery in Portland, Maine 

Most people with a cocaine use disorder require professional help to maintain sobriety. Although detoxing and recovering from a crack cocaine addiction can be intimidating, you don’t have to do it alone.  

At Liberty Bay Recovery Center, our goal is to help clients begin their recovery journey within a setting that feels like a home rather than a hospital. We offer a residential program, a partial hospitalization program, an intensive outpatient program, and a standard outpatient program. If you or someone you love is struggling with crack cocaine use, contact us today.